How to Stay Safe in Extreme Temperatures


From April to July 2025, Pakistan has been facing one of the most dangerous heatwaves in recent history. In many cities, the mercury has soared up to 48°C, putting millions at risk of heat-related illnesses. In this guide, you’ll find practical tips to protect yourself and your loved ones from extreme heat.


1. What’s Happening Right Now?

Temperatures reaching 48°C in several cities.

Most affected areas: Sindh, Punjab, and parts of Balochistan.

Increased cases of dehydration, heat exhaustion, and heatstroke.

2. How to Stay Safe During a Heatwave

Hydration Tips:

Drink plenty of clean water (avoid sugary drinks).

Add ORS (Oral Rehydration Solution) if you feel weak.

Eat water-rich fruits like watermelon, cucumber, and oranges.

Stay Cool Indoors:

Keep curtains/blinds closed during the day.

Use fans or air coolers.

Place a wet cloth in front of the fan for cooler airflow.

3. Recognize Early Signs of Heatstroke

High body temperature

Nausea or vomiting

Headache and dizziness

Rapid heartbeat

If symptoms appear, move to a cool place immediately and seek medical help.

4. Outdoor Safety

Avoid going out between 11 am – 4 pm.

Wear light-colored, loose cotton clothes.

Use an umbrella, cap, or scarf to protect your head.

5. Emergency Contacts

Edhi Helpline: 115

Rescue 1122: Call 1122 from any phone

Pakistan Meteorological Department: www.pmd.gov.pk

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